BLUEBACK BASE - Portland, OR

The Ditty Bag


Ditty Bag

Webster's 1913 Dictionary --
     Definition: \Dit"ty-bag'\, n.
               A sailors small bag to hold thread, needles, tape, etc.; --
               also called sailor's housewife.

US Navy --
     DITTY BAG: A ditty bag (or box) was originally called a “ditto bag” because it contained at least two of everything: two needles, two spools of thread, two buttons, and so forth. With the passing of years, the “ditto” was dropped in favor of “ditty” and remains so today. Before World War I, the Navy issued ditty boxes made of wood and styled after foot lockers. These boxes carried the personal gear and some clothes of the sailor. Today the ditty bag is still issued to recruits. It contains a sewing kit, toiletry articles, and personal items such as writing paper and pens.

This Page --
     Used to present items that do not seem to fit anywhere else.


Please send me pictures, sea stories, and anything else you would like to share and I will add them to this page, under your name.


Some background on klaxons (i.e. diving alarms)

by John Clear, US Submarine Historian

 
In general, the items that you run across on eBay or other internet auction sites are NOT the genuine, submarine klaxons as we remember them.  Here are some areas to remember;
   
(1)  First, the Navy quit using these puppies on subs many years ago, pretty much at the end of the diesel boat era (circa 1975) - they now have those 'annoying" electronic,  sounding broadcasts throughout the boat.
   
(2)  Submarines, and even the Navy are not the only ones that use/used them; e.g. all of the carriers (many) had upwards of a dozen installed (hangar bay doors, aircraft elevators etc.).  Yes, they were usually painted gray but that didn't make them "submarine".  Our nation's water treatment plants and other industrial applications have used them to overcome background noise for years.
 
(3)  The vast majority of our "cold war era" klaxons were made by "Federal Signals Corporation" (www.fedsig.com), who up until fairly recently were still making them with a price near $1,300.00 - at that time, now?.
 
(4)  An indicatory of submarine use would be the FSN series on a nmae plate (please don't ask me to check them as they vary greatly over the years), or just plain stamping or stenciling which most often occurred (i.e. FTR, ATR etc.)...
 
(5)  I have had many of these in and out of my possession over the years, (even gave a few away).  A gray klaxon with no pedigree will go for upwards of $500 depending on where from and who's selling it.  Sometimes you can get lucky and buy them from the breakers yards (but fewer and fewer nowadays).  Antique shops (but they caught on to values and tend to gouge the customer).  Garage sales (around Navy towns especially - think Bremerton).  Ads in the papers (not too often)...
 
In the end, I have learned to make my own klaxons from other sources that sound IDENTICAL "but" don't look the same" - think of the old AOOOGAA car horns, coming back to you?  I mount one inside a box painted green with a plug-in cord (sometimes requiring a step down transformer mounted inside).  I use these at convention sales tables and wouldn't worry if stolen (they still scare the hell out of the ladies!)...
   
This email response is much longer than I anticipated when started, but the subject does come up quite often and I feel like this answer should pretty well cover the subject matter at hand - please share with whomever is curious...

 


Here is a little bit of interesting history about the USS Capitaine (SS-336), from RG Walker

 
Click on the above thumbnails to see larger picture.

Bob Walters and Tudor Davis sent this in.

The Diving Alarm Ballet

This was forwarded by Bruce Mitchell.  Thanks Bruce.  Bruce is the Base Commander for the Tucson, AZ Base of USSVI.  He was a MM aboard Cobbler in the '60's, so I guess he would know about crawling over the stern planesman to get to the trim manifold.

And this all happened in what, a minute? When all this was done, almost anywhere on the boat, one crewman would say to the other “.....and then I turned to this guy and said.....” picking up the conversation where it left off, like nothing ever happened. To a submariner though, nothing special had happened. It was just a normal routine done so many times that it had become mundane. It looks pretty exciting when you see it in print though.

Makes you homesick doesn't it?

The Diving Alarm Ballet

by Mike Hemming

As I pass between the controllermen, the oogah, oogah, “Dive!”, “Dive!” comes over the speakers and they leap to their sticks and rheostats. The engine shut down air lever is hit, rheostats spun down, sticks are thrown, as the ballet begins. Generator electricity wanes as the huge storage batteries are called on for power. Sticks pulled to new positions and rheostats spun back up to keep the motors turning. The flurry of intense activity over, minor adjustments made and times logged while listening, always for the sound of water doing something it shouldn’t.

As I walk forward at the same time into the engineroom, the two men in each one do the shutdown dance. Throttles are slapped down, hydraulic levers pulled to the closed position to shut exhaust valves and drains opened by the throttleman. As his oiler spins the inboard exhaust valves the 32 turns to shut it, either the oiler or the throttleman(depending on who is closer) will have yanked the pin holding the great intake air valve open so it falls shut with a loud clang. His inboard exhaust valves shut, the oiler drops below to secure the sea valves that allow the seawater to cool the engines. Then, the throttleman checks everything secure one more time.

In the control room, the other area of great activity on a dive, lookouts almost free fall to their diving stations on the bow and stern planes. Quickly the bow planesman rigs out his planes and both he and the stern planesman set their charges to the prescribed angles for the dive. Arriving soon after the planesmen, the OOD, now the diving officer, gives the ordered depth to reach and the angle to do it. Then he checks that all is well and will watch the planesmen to learn if the trim needs changing.

The Chief of the Watch having closed the huge main air induction valve, will watch the Christmas Tree to see that all hull openings are closed. Then he pulls the vents to flood the main ballast tanks and watches the depth to signal the auxillaryman on the air manifold when to blow negative tank to the mark to stop our descent into the depths. The manifold operator will hammer open the valve and then close off the roaring rush of compressed air, as needed.

By this time, the trim manifold operator will have arrived from the engine room. After climbing over the stern planesman, he will be ready to pump and flood seawater to the tanks. This will trim up the boat to neutral buoyancy.

In the conn, the helmsman will have rung up standard speed so the boat will be driven under by the screws. The QM of the watch will dog the conning tower hatch when the OOD, the last man down from the bridge, pulls the lanyard to close it. There is no music to guide this dance except calm orders given and acknowledged. Started in a flurry of activity, it will end by winding down quietly to a state of relaxed vigilance by men practiced and confident of themselves and each other. They have done this many times, this graceful and awkward descent into the depths. They do it as fast as is safely possible. This is where they belong, with many feet of sea hiding the strong steel of the hull. Men asleep in bunks half-awakened by the raucous alarm and noisy ballet, drift back to deep sleep, confident they are at home where they should be.


Pictures of the USS Sterlet (SS-392), painted by Rudy Valencia and donated to the base by Marilyn Valencia.  Unveiled at the June Meeting:  11 June 2009.

Click on the above thumbnails to see larger picture.


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Last    Sunday 14 March 2010.
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